Recurrence of Earthquakes and Tsunamis

This research focuses on revisiting previously studied paleoseismic sites and applying modern geochronology methods to obtain higher-precision dating of past earthquakes and tsunamis. The Cascadia subduction zone has a wealth of geologic evidence of past earthquakes and tsunamis. Since the 1980s dozens of field sites from Northern California to Vancouver Island have been studied. Many previously studied sites are now being revisited to collect high-quality geochronological data* and apply modern methods and analyses to constrain spatial and temporal characteristics of rupture, deformation, and tsunami inundation for Cascadia and upper plate fault earthquakes. 

Current areas of focused study : 

Washington State



Hub Researchers

  • Carrie Garrison-Laney, Coastal Resilience Liaison at Washington Sea Grant and Team 1’s Coastal Community Lead
  • Juliet Crider, Hub Investigator and University of Washington
  • Joan Gomberg, USGS 

 Graduate student support

  • Heather Moran
  • Zachary Levitan
  • Owen Trampe
  • Sam Cheplik
  • Emma Sullivan

Carrie Garrison-Laney  cegl@uw.edu

f.a.q.

You have questions. wE have answers.

After all, asking questions is the first step in the scientific method.

How will this research benefit Cascadia coastal communities?

Improved earthquake and tsunami recurrence intervals will inform probabilistic earthquake and tsunami hazard models and lead to better hazard assessments. Communities will benefit from these updated assessments and tools for their risk assessment, planning, and resilience efforts. 

*What is ‘Geochronicological Data’?

Geochronological data refers to information used to determine the ages of geological materials such as rocks, minerals, and fossils. This data helps researchers understand past earthquakes and tsunamis.

Where can I find similar research projects?

This work complements ongoing paleoseismology studies by two large, USGS-led multi- disciplinary projects focused on Cascadia earthquake recurrence, and by the NSF-supported Cascadia Region Earthquake Science Center